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Packing Tips for Air Passengers
Baggage Allowance
Please contact your airline concerned direct for details.
Restrictions on Dangerous Goods
Dangerous Goods are articles or substances which are capable
of posing a significant risk to health, safety, property or the environment
when transported by air. The International Civil Aviation
Organization (ICAO) classified dangerous goods in 9 classes,
which are:
Class
1 |
Explosives |
| Class 2 |
Gases |
| Class 3 |
Flammable liquids |
| Class 4 |
Flammable solids; substances
liable to spontaneous combustion; substances which,
in contact with water, emit flammable gases |
| Class 5 |
Oxidizing substances
and organic peroxides |
| Class 6 |
Toxic and infectious
substances |
| Class 7 |
Radioactive material |
| Class 8 |
Corrosive substances |
| Class 9 |
Miscellaneous dangerous
substances and articles |
As a passenger, it is an offence under the Dangerous Goods (Consignment by Air) (Safety) Regulation (Cap. 384A) to take dangerous goods (except for certain dangerous goods in very small quantity and in special condition) on board an aircraft. The law restricts the type and quantity of
dangerous goods allowed to be carried by passengers, because
they can be a danger to you and the aircraft in flight due to temperature
and pressure difference.
Examples of dangerous
goods which passengers are forbidden from taking onboard an aircraft are as follows:
- Gas cylinder and sizeable pressurised container which are commonly used in general household (not including those mini aerosols for personal use);
- Flammable gas, liquid or solid e.g. lighter refills, gas
soldering iron, gas camping stove, flammable glue, paint,
printing ink, phosphorus;
- Some household Items e.g. thinner, pesticide;
- Corrosive substances e.g. wet-cell batteries;
- Explosives e.g. firework, signal flares, ammunitions;
- Other dangerous goods e.g. magnetised or radioactive material,
toxic or infectious substance like diagnostic samples, chemical.
There are other unlisted forbidden dangerous goods. Please
follow airline instructions.
Examples of dangerous goods which can be carried by air passenger and the relevant restrictions are as follows:
- One cigarette lighter or one small packet box of safety matches on one's person;
- *Toilet articles and non-flammable / non-toxic aerosols for sporting or home use. E.g. hair sprays, perfumes, and colognes ?total quantity of these articles must not exceed 2 L and net quantity of each single article must not exceed 0.5L.;
- One small mercury thermometer in its protective case;
- Spare lithium ion batteries with a Watt-hour rating exceeding 100 Wh but not exceeding 160 Wh for consumer electronic devices (must be individually protected to prevent short circuit) ?no more than two pieces in cabin baggage;
- Dry ice used to pack perishables in cabin baggage ?total quantity must not exceed 2.5 kg;
- *Alcoholic beverages in retail packagings containing no more than 70 per cent alcohol by volume ?total quantity must not exceed 5 L.
* If these items are carried in cabin baggage or on one's person, please observe the "Restrictions on carriage of Liquids, Gels, Aerosols (LAG) in cabin baggage"
If you are not sure if an item can be taken onboard aircrafts, please contact your airline.
Many dangerous goods can be shipped as cargo if properly
prepared and declared. For further information, please contact your airline.
Security Restricted Articles
In addition to the restrictions on the carriage of dangerous goods, security restricted articles are prohibited from carriage as hold baggage and cabin baggage.
A. Security Restricted Articles ?Hold Baggage
Explosive or incendiary substances, devices or articles capable of being used to cause serious injury or threatening the safety of the aircraft including:
- *ammunition;
- blasting caps;
- detonators and fuses;
- mines, grenades and other explosive military stores;
- pyrotechnics, including fireworks;
- smoke-generating canisters or cartridges; and
- dynamite, gunpowder and plastic explosives
*If the possession of such ammunition (in Hong Kong) by a passenger is lawful, he/she may make arrangements with his/her airline for its transportation as hold baggage on a flight from Hong Kong. The handling of such are strictly in accordance with the requirements of the Air Navigation (Hong Kong) Order 1995 and under conditions specified in the Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (Doc 9284).
B. Security Restricted Articles ?Cabin Baggage
Category 1 - Guns, firearms and other devices that discharge projectile
Devices designed to cause serious injury by discharging a projectile, or capable of being mistaken for such devices, including:
- firearms of all types, including pistols, revolvers, rifles, shotguns;
- toy guns, replicas and imitation firearms capable of being mistaken for real weapons, such as gun lighters;
- component parts of firearms (excluding telescopic sights);
- compressed air and CO2 guns, including pistols, pellet guns, rifles and ball bearing guns;
- signal flare pistols and starter pistols;
- bows, cross bows and arrows;
- harpoon guns and spear guns; and
- slingshots and catapults.
Category 2 - Stunning devices
Devices designed specifically to stun or immobilize, including:
- devices for shocking, such as stun guns and stun batons;
- animal stunners and animal killers; and
- disabling and incapacitating chemicals, gases and sprays, such as mace, pepper or capsicum spray, tear gas, acid sprays and animal repellent sprays
Category 3 - Objects with sharp points or sharp edges
Objects with a sharp point or sharp edge capable of being used to cause serious injury, including:
- items designed for chopping, such as axes, hatchets and cleavers;
- ice axes and ice picks;
- ice skates;
- razor blades, open razors (except safety or disposable razors with blades enclosed in cartridge), utility knives and box cutters;
- lockable or flick knives with blades of any length;
- knives, with blades of any length, made of metal or any other material strong enough to be used as a potential weapon (except knives with round ended blunt tip);
- scissors with blades of more than 6cm as measured from the fulcrum;
- martial arts equipment with sharp points or sharp edges;
- swords and sabres;
- darts; and
- ski poles.
Category 4 - Worker’s tools
Tools capable of being used either to cause serious injury or to threaten the safety of aircraft, including:
- crowbars;
- drills and drill bits, including cordless portable power drills;
- tools with blades or shafts more than 6 cm capable of use as weapons, such as screwdrivers, chisels;
- saws, including cordless portable power saws;
- blowtorches;
- bolt guns and nail guns;
- hammers;
- pliers; and
- wrenches / spanners.
Category 5 - Blunt instruments
Objects capable of being used to cause serious injury when used to hit, including:
- baseball and softball bats;
- billiard and pool cues;
- cricket bats, hockey sticks and lacrosse sticks;
- golf clubs;
- clubs and batons, such as billy clubs, blackjacks and night sticks; and
- martial arts equipment, including knuckledusters, clubs, coshes, rice flails, num chucks, kubatons, kubasaunts.
Category 6 - Explosives and incendiary substances and devices
Explosive or incendiary substances or devices capable of being used to cause serious injury or threatening the safety of the aircraft, including:
- ammunition;
- blasting caps;
- detonators and fuses;
- replica or imitation explosive devices;
- mines, grenades and other explosive military stores;
- pyrotechnics including fireworks, party poppers, toy caps;
- smoke-generating canisters or cartridges; and
- dynamite, gunpowder and plastic explosives.
Restrictions on carriage of Liquids, Gels, Aerosols (LAG) in cabin baggage
The Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) has implemented security measures for screening liquids, gels and aerosol starting from March 21, 2007 to comply with the guidelines of the International Civil Aviation Organisation.
The security measures for cabin baggage at HKIA include:
- All liquids, gels, aerosols in cabin baggage have to be carried in containers with a capacity not greater than 100 ml. Liquids, gels, aerosols carried in containers larger than 100 ml will not be accepted, even if the container is only part-filled.
- Containers have to be placed in a transparent re-sealable plastic bag of a maximum capacity not exceeding one litre. The containers must fit comfortably within the transparent plastic bag, which should be completely closed.
- The plastic bag has to be presented separately from other cabin baggage for visual examination at the screening point. Only one transparent plastic bag per passenger is permitted.
- Exemptions will be made for medications, baby milk / food and special dietary requirements subject to verification.
For frequently asked questions regarding the restrictions on the carriage of
liquids, gels and aerosols cabin baggage, please click here.
Air Passenger Departure Tax
Current
Rate and Exemption of the Air Passenger Departure Tax
The current rate of the Air Passenger Departure Tax is HK$120 per passenger (12 years of age or above) departing by air from Hong Kong through Hong Kong International Airport,
or by helicopter from Hong Kong at the Heliport at the Hong Kong - Macau Ferry Terminal. Pursuant to the Air Passenger Departure Tax Ordinance (Cap. 140), a passenger
under 12 years of age is exempt from the tax. With effect from April 1, 1999, passengers who arrive and depart from Hong Kong by air within the same day are also exempted
from the tax. For all categories of exemption, please refer to the Second
Schedule of the Ordinance.
Collecting
the Tax
Air passengers will have to pay the Air Passenger Departure Tax when they buy air ticket from the airlines,
travel agents or helicopter companies. Airlines normally will not collect departure tax at the check-in counter
unless it has not been collected upon issue of air tickets.
Refund of the Tax for Unused Air Ticket
Passengers who have paid Air Passenger Departure Tax (APDT) upon purchase of air tickets but eventually
have not departed from Hong Kong by air are eligible for tax refund from the airlines, travel agents or helicopter companies.
No charge shall be payable for such refund.
Applying
for Refund for Eligible Exemption
- Sea-to-air passengers
(passengers who arrive at Hong Kong International Airport by cross boundary
ferry service for onward departure from Hong Kong by air).
With effect from 26 April 2005,
same day cash refund of advance payment of departure tax is available at the Sky Pier
at Hong Kong International Airport. Passengers who have been issued Refund Coupons
upon check-in at the cross boundary ferry pier but have not collected the refund at the Sky Pier
Refund Counter on the same day of travel shall
contact the airlines concerned directly for the refund. Passengers who have not been issued Refund Coupons can apply by post only
(please refer to the following paragraph (ii. b.) for the application procedures) to the Civil Aviation Department for tax refund.
- Other passengers
a. Passenger may apply in person for refund in cash at the Civil Aviation Department's (CAD) 'Air Passenger Departure Tax’ Counter located at Aisle E, Level 7, Departure Hall, Terminal 1 of the Hong Kong International Airport upon production of all the following documents:
1. tax payment
evidence (i.e. original air ticket / original helicopter ticket / e-ticket which indicates that Hong Kong APDT
has been paid); 2. original
boarding pass of the above departure flight (for
the airline passenger only);
3. original
ferry ticket bearing passenger's name (only
for sea-to-air passengers); and
4. relevant documents to support of the claim to exemption.
As it takes time to process refund applications at the counter, passengers should allow sufficient time for the refund applications after check-in.
b. Passenger may also apply by post for refund in cheque
by forwarding the duly completed "Air Passenger Departure Tax (APDT) Application
for Refund" form together with all the required documents within 4 weeks of departure of the flight to:
Revenue Section of Finance Division
Civil Aviation Department
10/F Commercial Building
Airport Freight Forwarding Centre
2 Chun Wan Road
Hong Kong International Airport
Hong Kong
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2004 |
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Last
revision date:22 June 2011 |
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